Yawan rashin lafiyar rhinitis yana karuwa kowace shekara, yana shafar rayuwar miliyoyin mutane a duniya.
Gurbacewar iska muhimmin dalili ne na karuwar ta. Ana iya rarraba gurɓacewar iska bisa ga tushe azaman na cikin gida ko waje, na farko (haɓaka kai tsaye zuwa cikin yanayi kamar nitrogen oxides, PM2.5 da PM10) ko na biyu (masu amsa ko hulɗa, kamar ozone) gurɓataccen iska.
Gurbacewar cikin gida na iya sakin abubuwa iri-iri masu cutarwa ga lafiya yayin dumama da dafa abinci, konewar mai, gami da PM2.5 ko PM10, ozone da nitrogen oxides. Gurbacewar iska ta halitta kamar ƙura da ƙura suna haifar da allergens na iska wanda zai iya haifar da cututtuka kai tsaye kamar rashin lafiyar rhinitis da asma. Nazarin cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka da na asibiti sun nuna cewa haɗin kai ga allergens na iska da gurɓataccen iska yana haɓaka amsawar rigakafi kuma yana haifar da martani mai kumburi ta hanyar ɗaukar ƙwayoyin kumburi, cytokines, da interleukins. Bugu da ƙari ga hanyoyin immunopathogenic, alamun rhinitis kuma za a iya daidaita su ta hanyar abubuwan da ke tattare da neurogenic bayan bayyanar da yanayin muhalli, ta haka yana daɗaɗa haɓakar motsin iska da hankali.
Maganin rashin lafiyar rhinitis da gurɓataccen iska ya ƙaru ya haɗa da magance rashin lafiyar rhinitis bisa ga ka'idodin da aka ba da shawarar da kuma guje wa bayyanar da gurɓataccen abu. Fexofenadine shine maganin antihistamine tare da zaɓin mai karɓar H1 mai karɓar aikin antagonistic. Zai iya inganta rashin lafiyar rhinitis bayyanar cututtuka da gurɓataccen iska ya tsananta. Ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike na asibiti don fayyace rawar da sauran magungunan da ke da alaƙa, irin su corticosteroids na intranasal, don rage alamun cututtukan da ke haifar da haɗin gwiwa ga gurɓataccen iska da rashin lafiyar jiki. Bugu da ƙari, maganin ƙwayar cuta na al'ada na al'ada, ya kamata a dauki matakan gujewa a hankali don rage alamun rashin lafiyar rhinitis da gurɓataccen iska.
Nasiha ga marasa lafiya
Musamman tsofaffi, marasa lafiya da cututtukan zuciya da cututtukan huhu da yara a cikin ƙungiyoyi masu mahimmanci.
Ka guji shakar taba ta kowace hanya (aiki da m)
• A guji ƙona turare da kyandirori
• A guji feshin gida da sauran masu tsaftacewa
• Kawar da tushen gyale na cikin gida (lalacewar danshi ga rufi, bango, kafet da kayan daki) ko tsafta sosai tare da bayani mai ɗauke da hypochlorite.
• Maye gurbin ruwan tabarau na yau da kullun tare da ruwan tabarau na lamba a cikin marasa lafiya tare da conjunctivitis.
• Yin amfani da magungunan antihistamine na ƙarni na biyu waɗanda ba su kwantar da hankali ba ko corticosteroids na ciki
• Yi amfani da anticholinergics lokacin da bayyananniyar rhinorrhea na ruwa ya bayyana
• Kurkura tare da wanke hanci don rage ra'ayi a zahiri ga gurɓataccen abu
• Daidaita jiyya dangane da hasashen yanayi da matakan gurɓatawar gida/ waje, gami da matakan alerji (watau pollen pollen da fungal).
Kasuwancin Jirgin Sama na Kasuwanci tare da turbo fan dual HEPA tacewa
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 23-2022