Iingcebiso zeSikolo sokuThintela kuNgcoliseko loMoya

I-Ofisi Jikelele yeKhomishini yezeMpilo yeSizwe yaseTshayina yabhengeza

"Izikhokelo zoKhuseleko lweMpilo yoNgcoliseko loMoya (iNkungu) yabemi"

Izikhokelo zicebisa:

Izikolo eziziiprayimari nezamabanga aphakamileyo kunye nezikolo zasenkulisa zixhotyisiweabacoci bomoya.

Yintoni uHaze?

I-Haze yimeko yemozulu apho inani elikhulu lamasuntswana e-aerosol yomoya kunye nobukhulu besuntswana leemicrons ezininzi okanye ngaphantsi lenza ukubonakala okuthe tye kube ngaphantsi kwe-10.0 km kwaye umoya udla ngokuba ne-turbid.

Yintoni impembelelo yenkungu?

Isikhokelo siphakamisa ukuba impembelelo ethe ngqo yongcoliseko lwenkungu kwimpilo ikakhulu ziimpawu ezicaphukisayo kunye neziphumo ezibukhali, ezibonakaliswa ikakhulu njenge:

Ukucaphuka kwamehlo kunye nomqala, ukukhohlela, ukuphefumula, ukuxinana kweempumlo, impumlo egijimayo, i-rash, njl., iimpawu zentsholongwane ephezulu yokuphefumula, i-asthma, i-conjunctivitis, i-bronchitis kunye nezinye izifo ziqiniswa Ukwanda kokulaliswa esibhedlele, njl.

Kwangaxeshanye, ukubonakala kwenkungu kuya kwenza buthathaka imitha ye-ultraviolet, ichaphazele ukwakheka kwevithamin D emzimbeni womntu, kukhokelela kwiziganeko eziphezulu ze-rickets kubantwana, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kweebhaktheriya ezosulelayo emoyeni. Inkungu iyakuchaphazela impilo yengqondo yabantu, ibangele ukuba abantu babe neemvakalelo ezingalunganga ezinjengokudakumba kunye nokungabi nathemba.

Iindidi eziNtathu zamaQela aPhambili kuKhuseleko loNgcoliseko lweNkungu

Eyokuqala ngamaqela abuthathaka njengabantwana, abantu abadala, nabafazi abakhulelweyo;

Okwesibini izigulane ezinezifo ze-cardiopulmonary, ezifana nezigulane ezine-coronary heart disease, ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo, i-asthma okanye isifo esingapheliyo se-pulmonary;

Okwesithathu ngabantu abasebenza ngaphandle ixesha elide, njengamapolisa ezendlela, abasebenzi bezococeko, abasebenzi bokwakha, njl.

Izikhokelo zikwaphakamisa ukuba iindawo zoluntu ezinabantu abaninzi ngaphakathi kufuneka zifakwe umoya ngexesha elifanelekileyo ngokwezinga longcoliseko lomoya, kwaye zongezwe ngomoya omtsha ohluza kwaye ukhuphe amasuntswana amahle. Iinkulisa, izikolo eziziiprayimari nezizisekondari, iiofisi, iindawo zokuzilolonga ngaphakathi kunye nezinye iindawo zangaphakathi ziyacetyiswa ukuba zixhotyiswe ngezinto zokucoca umoya ukuze kuncitshiswe ugxininiso lwe-PM2.5 kangangoko kunokwenzeka; xa iimeko zivuma, izixhobo zokungenisa umoya zingasetyenziselwa ukwazisa umoya omtsha ukuthintela ukuxinana kwekharbon diokside. Kwimozulu embi yenkungu, iinkulisa kunye nezikolo kufuneka ziyeke imisebenzi yeqela langaphandle kwaye zizame ukuphepha imidlalo yangaphakathi.

Amanyathelo oKhuselo kunye neZakhono zamaQela aPhambili

umzekelo-

Kwimozulu epholileyo yenkungu, abantwana, abantu abadala, abafazi abakhulelweyo kunye nezigulane ezinezifo ze-cardiopulmonary kufuneka banciphise ukuphuma kunye nokuzivocavoca ngaphandle, ukuzivocavoca ngakumbi ngaphakathi okanye ukulungelelanisa ixesha lokuzilolonga, kwaye uzame ukuphepha ukuphuma ukuya kwi-exercises ngexesha lokungcola kwenkungu ephezulu;

Kwimozulu yenkungu ephakathi, abantwana, abantu abadala, abafazi abakhulelweyo kunye nezigulana ezinezifo zentliziyo kufuneka bakuphephe ukuphuma baye kuzilolonga ngaphandle;·

Kwimozulu embi kakhulu, abantwana, abantu abadala, abafazi abakhulelweyo kunye nezigulane ezinezifo ze-cardiopulmonary kufuneka bahlale ngaphakathi; Xa amaqela aphambili abantu kufuneka aphume, kufuneka anxibe iimaski ezikhuselayo ezinevalvu zokuphefumla, kwaye kufuneka adibane nogqirha oyingcali phambi kokuba banxibe imaski; Abasebenzi bangaphandle kufuneka banxibe iimaski ezinomsebenzi wokuchasa inkungu. Xa ufika ekhaya, kufuneka utshintshe iimpahla zakho, uhlambe ubuso bakho, impumlo kunye nolusu oluvulekileyo ngexesha.

Xiamen Municipal Education Bureau yaqulunqwa yaza yabhengezwa

"Isicwangciso sikaNgxamiseko soThintelo loNgcoliseko loMoya oMnzi kwiZiko lezeMfundo likaMasipala waseXiamen"

Ngokusekelwe kwisicwangciso, ukushwankathela ngolu hlobo lungezantsi:

151≤AQI≤200

Izikolo zaseprayimari nezizisekondari zaseXiamen kunye neenkulisa ziya kunciphisa imisebenzi yangaphandle

201≤AQI≤300

Nkqu nemisebenzi yenkcubeko kufuneka ithotywe

AQI>300

Izikolo zaseprayimari nezizisekondari zaseXiamen kunye nezikolo zasenkulisa zinokunqumamisa iiklasi!

Impilo yabafundi babantwana besikolo ayinakuhoywa, kwaye kufuneka siyithathele ingqalelo. Ukuxhotyiswa ngesicoci somoya kunokunciphisa kakhulu iingxaki ezibangelwa kungcoliseko lomoya kwaye kubonelele ngemekobume esempilweni kubafundi ukuze bafunde benoxolo lwengqondo.

I-Airdow yimizi-mveliso evelisa isicoci somoya. I-Airdow ineminyaka emininzi yamava kwiiprojekthi zokuthengwa kwezinto zokucoca umoya wesikolo, kwaye inokubonelela ngesisombululo esilungileyo sokuba izikolo zicoce umoya.

Nazi ezinyeizicoci zomoya ezicetyiswayoilungele ukusetyenziswa esikolweni, ndiyathemba ukukunceda.

I-HEPA Ionizer Isicoci soMoya Siphelisa uthuli lwaMasuntswana aMancinci ePollen Obsorb TVOCs

I-HEPA yoMgangatho wesicoci soMoya i-CADR 600m3/h ene-PM2.5 yoLawulo olukude lweSensor

I-HEPA Air yokucoca iGumbi le-80 Sqm Nciphisa iiNtsholongwane zeNtsholongwane yeNtsholongwane yePoleni